ISO 42001

ISO 42001 is the international standard for AI management systems, published in 2023. It provides a framework for organisations to establish, implement, maintain, and continually improve responsible AI practices, covering risk management, governance, transparency, and accountability.

It is to AI what ISO 27001 is to information security.

Closely related concepts include NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF), AI Risk Officer, MiFID II (AI Agents), OWASP Top 10 for LLM Applications. Each is defined in the Prefactor glossary.