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Short-Term Memory (Agent)

Reviewed 19 July 2026Canonical definitionPart of: Agent Orchestration & Workflow Terms →

Short-term memory in an AI agent is task-scoped storage that persists across the steps of a single execution but is discarded when the task ends. It allows agents to track intermediate results, tool outputs, and decision history within a workflow without permanently retaining that data. Because it is scoped to a task, short-term memory is usually cleared on completion, which also limits how much context survives a retry.

§01 / QUESTIONSterm: Short-Term Memory (Agent)
Questions

Common questions.

What is Short-Term Memory (Agent)?

Short-term memory in an AI agent is task-scoped storage that persists across the steps of a single execution but is discarded when the task ends.

Why does Short-Term Memory (Agent) matter for AI agents?

It allows agents to track intermediate results, tool outputs, and decision history within a workflow without permanently retaining that data. Because it is scoped to a task, short-term memory is usually cleared on completion, which also limits how much context survives a retry.

Which terms are related to Short-Term Memory (Agent)?

Closely related concepts include Agentic Memory, Multi-Agent System, Episodic Memory (Agent), Agent Memory. Each is defined in the Prefactor glossary.

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